2016年10月25日 星期二

腦、IQ、Flynn effect、智慧、樂器、文化


The Flynn effect is the substantial and long-sustained increase in both fluid and crystallized intelligence test scores measured in many parts of the world from roughly 1930 to the present day.

Flynn effect - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flynn_effect
推薦此篇:.......換句話說,人類的智商或已高出一籌,但智慧卻並未因此增加分毫。「時值20世紀,想要將我們智商的增量化成有價值的東西並讓它們和政治掛上鉤,閱讀文學和歷史是唯一的途徑。」對此,你或許欣然贊同,或許不以為然,但要知道,並非只有弗林懷有這種擔憂:正如威廉·龐德斯通(William Poundstone)在其最新力作《異想天開》(Head In The Clouds)中所展現的,如今,人們對愚昧無知習以為常,而這一點正影響著大家的決策方式,令生活中的諸多方面都發生變化。.....
人類智商分數在過去一世紀中提升了至少30分,但智商提高並沒有讓現代人變得更聰明,其中原因何在?
http://bbc.in/2eqyL32

請訪問 BBC Future 閱讀 英文原文

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"Music reaches parts of the brain that other things can’t."
"Research shows that learning to play a musical instrument is beneficial for children and adults alike, and may even be helpful to patients recovering from brain injuries."

Musical training can have a dramatic impact on your brain’s structure,…
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